Digital assessment is changing rapidly. Universities and schools are increasingly looking for flexible ways to organize exams, while at the same time facing growing pressure to safeguard exam integrity and prevent exam fraud. This demand for flexibility is also reflected in how students access digital exams: some institutions are increasingly adopting Bring Your Own Device (BYOD), while others continue to rely on university-managed devices. In reality, many institutions use a combination of both approaches, creating a need for exam environments that can combine flexibility with effective fraud prevention. The shift towards more BYOD brings an important challenge. When educational institutions no longer have full control over the hardware used during exams, how can they still guarantee a secure testing environment and effectively prevent exam fraud? To address this challenge, institutions need to consider both sides of the equation: choosing whether exams are taken on students’ own devices or on institution-managed devices, while maintaining a controlled and secure environment throughout the exam. The integration of the Optimum Assessment Platform and Schoolyear’s safe exam workspace supports both approaches, helping institutions combine the flexibility of their chosen device strategy with effective fraud prevention. Why exam security requires a new approach The move towards more flexible exam setups also changes the way institutions need to approach exam security. When exams can be taken on different types of devices, institutions have less control over the environment in which an exam takes place. At the same time, students have access to increasingly powerful tools that can be used to find or generate answers. This makes it harder to rely on traditional security measures alone and increases the need for prevention rather than detection. Exam fraud is not new. However, the way students can cheat has changed significantly. Where students previously relied on notes, websites or messaging applications, AI has fundamentally changed the landscape. Today, answers can be generated within seconds through AI assistants integrated into operating systems, browsers and other applications. This has made traditional methods of detecting fraud increasingly difficult, shifting the focus from detecting cheating afterwards to preventing it from happening in the first place. Prevention instead of monitoring One of the key considerations for universities is how much monitoring is really necessary to create a secure exam environment. Many exam security approaches rely on monitoring students through webcams, screen recordings or other forms of remote proctoring. An alternative is to prevent unauthorized activity from taking place in the first place. Instead of monitoring student behavior, institutions can create a secure workspace in which unauthorized applications, AI tools, communication software and external content are simply inaccessible during the exam. This approach offers several advantages: Students can complete exams in a secure, privacy-friendly environment without continuous webcam or screen monitoring. Physical invigilators can focus on supervising the exam room instead of watching computer screens. Institutions benefit from a privacy-friendly solution because there is no need to record webcam footage or collect large amounts of personal data. A seamless experience for students Security should never come at the expense of usability. For students, the ideal digital exam experience is one that feels familiar and straightforward, without unnecessary additional steps. With the Optimum Assessment and Schoolyear solution, students can simply log in to the Optimum Assessment Platform and start their exam as they usually would. The assessment launches automatically within Schoolyear’s Safe Exam Workspace, without requiring students to learn a new workflow. Once the secure workspace is active, the student's device is temporarily transformed into a controlled exam environment. The exam runs in full-screen mode, unauthorized applications are blocked, and students only have access to the websites, files and desktop applications that have been approved for that specific exam. The result is an exam experience that is straightforward and intuitive for students, while giving institutions greater control over the digital assessment environment. Support for any device strategy A solution that combines a powerful assessment platform with a secure exam workspace, like Optimum Assessment and Schoolyear, enables institutions to maintain a consistent level of exam security across BYOD, institution-managed devices, or a combination of both. Institutions no longer need to purchase, maintain and secure enough dedicated exam devices to cover peak examination periods. Instead, they can choose the approach that best fits their operational needs while maintaining control over exam security. More than browser-based exams Modern exams often require students to work with professional software alongside the assessment platform. Depending on the assessment, students may need applications such as Microsoft Word, Excel, RStudio, MATLAB or programming environments. Allowing third-party software normally increases the risk of fraud. However, institutions can securely permit approved applications while blocking everything else. This makes it possible to design richer, more realistic assessments that better reflect real-world situations without compromising exam integrity. A future-proof approach to fraud prevention Preventing exam fraud is an ongoing challenge. New ways of cheating continue to emerge, especially with the rapid evolution of AI and digital tools. For institutions, this means that fraud prevention needs to evolve alongside the technologies students use. Rather than relying on measures that need to be constantly updated and managed internally, institutions can benefit from prevention mechanisms that continue to evolve. New protections can be introduced over time, helping universities and schools stay ahead of new cheating techniques without adding extra workload for teachers or IT departments. A partnership driven by customer demand The partnership between Optimum Assessment and Schoolyear is driven by a shared demand from the market. Universities and schools were looking for a complete approach to secure digital assessment: combining a powerful assessment platform with a secure exam environment that helps prevent fraud while preserving flexibility. By combining these complementary capabilities, institutions can choose the device strategy that fits their context without having to compromise on exam integrity. This allows institutions to focus on what matters most: creating high-quality assessments and ensuring that exam results accurately reflect students’ knowledge and skills. About Schoolyear Schoolyear develops the Safe Exam Workspace for in-person digital assessments. Its preventive approach blocks unauthorized applications, AI tools, communication software, and sophisticated integrity threats, enabling universities and schools to deliver secure digital exams on managed, BYOD and hybrid device environments. More information on https://www.schoolyear.com/. About Optimum Assessment Optimum Assessment Platform offers one secure and reliable environment to support your complete assessment process. Whether digital, paper-based or hybrid, Optimum Assessment Platform enables organizations to create, deliver, manage and analyse assessments with confidence. More information on https://www.optimumassessment.com/en/news/how-do-you-prevent-exam-fraud/.