Single hotspot question in digital testing – what exactly is it? It is not always easy to choose the right type of question for (digital) testing. For example, when should you opt for a single hotspot question? When should you choose this type of question and what are its special features? What is a single hotspot question? A single hotspot question is a closed question type where the candidate must select one specific area on an image. The graphic element within this question type is very important. As a test constructor, you can use certain images, such as a map or a diagram. This allows you to test knowledge more accurately, for example in the field of geography or when it comes to understanding visual material and illustrations. The difference with a multiple hotspot question? The difference between a single and multiple hotspot question is simple. With a multiple hotspot question, the candidate can click on multiple answers (hotspots) within the given image, whereas with the single variant there is only one answer option. Tip: not all digital test software supports this question type. Decide in advance which question types are best suited to your tests. Read also: How to choose the right test software? Advantages A single hotspot question has several advantages. Measuring specific knowledge: This type of question allows you to accurately assess specific knowledge in candidates that other types of questions cannot easily identify. Good for the candidate: Some candidates find the exam very stressful, especially when it comes to summative assessment. By varying the types of questions, taking a test becomes a fun and interactive activity! Tip: Read more about the use of multimedia in tests! No confusion with the answer optionsWhen using a question type with multiple answer options, the answer options may be confusing. This affects the validity of your test. This is not the case with single hotspot questions, as there are no distractions for the candidate when answering. Disadvantages Constructing questions takes time and knowledgeFor the test designer, creating this question takes some time and knowledge of a test system. It is important that the correct location is indicated on the map and that this is stored correctly in the test system. Did you know that the Optimum Assessment Platform is very user-friendly? Chance of cheating: The single hotspot question is a striking type of question. Are the candidates in the same room and are you using version exams that are not ‘at random’ are being taken? Then this type of question may tempt students to cheat. Of course, this does not apply if you use online invigilation. Good visual content is a must: A single hotspot question is effective when the images are clear and of good quality. If this is not the case, it may negatively impact the candidates' test performance. Tips ClarityEnsure that the task is clear to the candidate. Use clear and understandable language. Specific objective: Consider in advance which specific topic you want to test with the question. Using this test question is not an end in itself. It must have added value. Placement of the hotspotCarefully determine where the hotspot should be placed within the image. Conclusion – Single hotspot question in (digital) testing In some cases of (digital) testing, the use of a single hotspot question offers absolute added value. Candidates have only one answer option within this question type. This allows you to identify specific knowledge in a very targeted manner. However, it is important to be critical about which question types you use. Would you like to know more about this? Optimum Assessment is your partner in digital testing.
